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Spirit possession and spirit mediumship from the perspective of Tulu oral traditions.

P J Claus

Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry March 1, 1979 DOI: 10.1007/bf00114691 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Ethnography Peer reviewed
Citations 45
Key findings Spirit possession in southern India is culturally embedded and cannot be adequately explained by psychological or sociological frameworks alone.

Abstract

The phenomenon of spirit possession is looked at in relationship to the broad cultural context in which it is found to exist in a region of southern India. The author critically reviews various attempts to explain spirit possession as solely a psychological or sociological event. Instead, he turns to the region's spirit possession and mediumship cults, oral traditions and social ideology for an ethnographically relevant interpretation of spirit possession.