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“O vinho do homem morto”

Vinícius Maurício de Lima, Maria Gabriela Silva Martins da Cunha Marinho

Revista Brasileira de História da Ciência July 29, 2023 DOI: 10.53727/rbhc.v16i1.829 (opens in new tab) via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

During the first half of the 20th century, newspaper coverage in O Globo reveals that scientists were interested in the botanical, pharmacological, and psychiatric aspects of ayahuasca, yet their reports also encouraged the criminalization of Indigenous uses. This early journalistic framing challenges the common association of the “psychedelic renaissance” with the 1960s–1970s, showing that scientific and media attention to ayahuasca began much earlier and carried contradictory impulses—curiosity about the substance alongside support for repressive policies. The findings invite a more plural debate about the history and politics of psychedelic research.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Population Newspaper reports from O Globo in the first half of the 20th century
Keywords Humanities Geography Art
Key finding Argues that early 20th-century scientific interest in ayahuasca coexisted with calls to criminalize Indigenous practices, complicating the narrative of the psychedelic renaissance.

Abstract

Nosso objetivo foi analisar a inter-relação entre ayahuasca e ciência na cobertura jornalística da primeira metade do século XX. Embora o “Renascimento psicodélico” seja associado aos anos 1960-1970, quando pesquisas sobre substâncias psicoativas foram suspensas devido às políticas antidrogas e ao sensacionalismo midiático, questionamos como era a cobertura jornalística sobre pesquisas com a ayahuasca no início daquele século. Por meio de uma análise de reportagens de O Globo, concluímos que cientistas se interessavam por aspectos botânicos, farmacológicos e psiquiátricos da beberagem, mas incitavam à criminalização dos usos indígenas. Essas pesquisas trazem tópicos para um debate mais plural sobre o Renascimento psicodélico.

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