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Reducing the Harms of Nonclinical Psychedelics Use Through a Peer-Support Telephone Helpline

Mollie Pleet, Joshua White, Joseph A. Zamaria, Rachel Yehuda

Psychedelic Medicine May 19, 2023 DOI: 10.1089/psymed.2022.0017 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational study Peer reviewed
Sample size 884
Population Callers to a psychedelic helpline
Intervention psychedelic helpline
Keywords Helpline Distress Conversation Mental health Medical emergency Internet privacy Clinical psychology Emergency medicine Communication
Citations 12
Key findings 65.9% of callers reported the helpline de-escalated their psychological distress, and many indicated it prevented potential harm or emergency service use.

Abstract

Introduction: A resurgence of interest in the use of psychedelics for mental health and wellness has stimulated greater experimentation with psychedelics in society. Although clinical psychedelic trials protect research participants by offering a safe setting, thorough preparation, and containment during and after ingestion of psychedelic medicines, many try these substances without the benefit of these safeguards.

Materials and Methods: We analyzed data gathered from 884 callers to a psychedelic helpline to determine whether a helpline model could reduce the risks associated with nonclinical psychedelics use.

Results: In total, 65.9% of callers indicated that the helpline de-escalated them from psychological distress. If not for their conversation with the helpline, 29.3% of callers indicated they may have been harmed; 12.5% indicated that they may have called 911; and 10.8% indicated they may have gone to the emergency room.

Conclusion: The data suggest that access to a psychedelic helpline surrounding psychedelic experiences may avert harmful outcomes and offset the burden on emergency and medical services.