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Discovery of a new caerulescent Psilocybe mushroom in Germany: Psilocybe germanica sp.nov.

Jochen Gartz, Georg Wiedemann

Drug Testing and Analysis March 31, 2015 DOI: 10.1002/dta.1795 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Topics Psilocybin
Keywords Mushroom Indole alkaloid Botany Hallucinogen
Citations 13
Key points The text recounts that R. G. Wasson discovered an ancient mushroom cult in Oaxaca, Mexico, that R. Heim classified psychoactive Psilocybe species, and that Albert Hofmann isolated, elucidated, and synthesized psilocybin and psilocin in 1958; these indole derivatives were later found in other Psilocybe species from Asia and Europe, and psychoactive species are now known in Pluteus, Panaeolus, Inocybe, and Gymnopilus.

Abstract

Sixty years ago, the ethnomycologist R. G. Wasson discovered an ancient mushroom cult in Oaxaca, Mexico. 1, 2 The famous mycologist R. Heim classified the psychoactive mushroom species in the genera Psilocybe and the eminent natural product chemist Albert Hofmann published the isolation, structural elucidation and synthesis of the new alkaloids psilocybin and psilocin in 1958. These indole derivatives were also found in a number of other Psilocybe species encountered in Asia and Europe and it is now known that other psychoactive species exist in the genera Pluteus, Panaeolus, Inocybe and Gymnopilus.

Comparable studies

Other theoretical and historical papers on psilocybin, most cited first.

Citations in the library

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