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A qualitative analysis of mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy (MBCT) in Parkinson's disease

Lee. Fitzpatrick, Jane Simpson, Alistair M. S. Smith

Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice October 20, 2009 DOI: 10.1348/147608309x471514 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Qualitative study using interpretative phenomenological analysis Peer reviewed
Sample size 12
Population Participants with Parkinson's disease
Intervention Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
Duration 8-week intervention
Topics Meditation
Keywords Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy Psychotherapist Parkinson's disease Cognition Qualitative analysis Clinical psychology Qualitative research
Citations 136
Key findings Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy may benefit people with Parkinson's disease and is an acceptable form of group intervention.

Abstract

Objectives: To analyse the experiences of participants with Parkinson's disease (PD), who participated in an 8-week mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) course.

Design: AND

Method: Interpretative phenomenological analysis guided the design and method used in this study. A total of twelve participants (seven men and five women) with PD were recruited prior to and following participation in an MBCT course and interviewed with a semi-structured interview schedule. One participant who opted out of the course was also interviewed. The researcher also participated in another MBCT course to enhance their understanding of the participants' experience, keeping a detailed diary as a means of acknowledging bias in the analysis process. Themes were summarized from transcripts and later classified into superordinate themes, which were compared across all cases. Transcripts were also read and analysed by a second author and participants were given the opportunity to comment upon emerging themes.

Results: Major themes included (1) changing patterns of coping; (2) the role of mindfulness in consolidating existing coping skills in the context of loss; (3) group support in the context of loss and society that stigmatizes difference; and (4) the dualism of experience between Parkinson's and mindful meditation.

Conclusions: This study has indicated that MBCT could benefit people with PD and was an acceptable form of group intervention.

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The varieties of contemplative experience: A mixed-methods study of meditation-related challenges in Western Buddhists Western Buddhist meditation practitioners and experts in Theravāda, Zen, and Tibetan... 2017 Qualitative study with mixed-methods
The Effects of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction on Nurse Stress and Burnout Nurses in a hospital system 2004 Implementation study with mixed methods
An exploratory mixed methods study of the acceptability and effectiveness of mindfulness -based cognitive therapy for patients with active depression and anxiety in primary care Primary care patients with recurrent depression or recurrent depression and anxiety 2006 Exploratory mixed methods study n = 13
A qualitative study of mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy for depression Participants in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in a mental-health context 2001 Qualitative study n = 7
Effortless awareness: using real time neurofeedback to investigate correlates of posterior cingulate cortex activity in meditators' self-report Meditators 2013 Qualitative study using grounded theory methodology

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