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Mindfulness‐based stress reduction: A literature review and clinician’s guide

Sharon Praissman

Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners April 1, 2008 DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-7599.2008.00306.x (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Intervention Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
Topics Meditation
Citations 253
Key findings MBSR is an effective treatment for reducing stress and anxiety accompanying daily life and chronic illness, with no negative side effects documented.

Abstract

Purpose: To provide nurse practitioners (NPs) with clinical research about Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) and demonstrate its usefulness for reducing stress in a variety of populations. DATA SOURCES: A literature review was conducted using the following databases: EBSCO, Cinahl, Pschyline, and Medline. English language articles published between 2000 and 2006 in peer-reviewed journals were reviewed. Search terms "mindfulness,""meditation," and "stress" were used. Additional information was obtained through select, reputable Internet sites.

Conclusions: MBSR is an effective treatment for reducing stress and anxiety that accompanies daily life and chronic illness. MBSR is also therapeutic for healthcare providers, enhancing their interactions with patients. No negative side effects from MBSR have been documented.

Implications: FOR PRACTICE: MBSR is a safe, effective, integrative approach for reducing stress. Patients and healthcare providers experiencing stress or stress-related symptoms benefit from MBSR programs. NPs can safely and effectively use this intervention in a variety of patient populations.

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