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Psychotherapy with Psilocybin for Depression: Systematic Review

Jonathan Joseph Dawood Hristova, Virtudes Pérez-Jover

Behavioral Sciences March 31, 2023 DOI: 10.3390/bs13040297 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Intervention Psilocybin
Topics Depression Psilocybin Psychedelic-assisted therapy
Keywords Psychotherapy Depression treatment Mental health research Clinical studies Therapeutic breakthroughs
Citations 39
Key findings Psilocybin therapy with psychological support produces rapid and lasting improvements in depressive symptoms and well-being, effective for treatment-resistant depression and depression related to life-threatening illness.

Abstract

Depression is a common mental health issue that affects 280 million people in the world with a high mortality rate, as well as being a leading cause of disability. Psychopharmacological therapies with psychedelics, particularly those with psilocybin, are showing promising potential for the treatment of depression, among other conditions. Some of their benefits include a rapid and exponential improvement in depressive symptoms and an increased sense of well-being that can last for months after the treatment, as well as a greater development of introspective capacity. The aim of this project was to provide experimental evidence about therapeutic procedures along with psilocybin for the treatment of major depressive disorder. The project highlights eight studies that examined this condition. Some of them dealt with treatment-resistant depression while others dealt with depression due to a life-threatening disease such as cancer. These publications affirm the efficiency of the psilocybin therapy for depression, with only one or two doses in conjunction with psychological support during the process.

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