A sacred plant of neuronal effect: the use of ibogaine in addiction treatments in Brazil
Bruno Ramos Gomes, Luís Fernando Tófoli
Anthropology of Consciousness July 8, 2022 DOI: 10.1111/anoc.12157 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Qualitative study Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Population | Professionals and patients at four Brazilian addiction treatment clinics using ibogaine |
| Intervention | Ibogaine |
| Topics | Addiction Ayahuasca Ibogaine |
| Keywords | Context archaeology Pharmacology |
| Citations | 2 |
| Key findings | Ibogaine use for addiction and depression treatment in Brazil varies in patient screening, preparation, dosing, and aftercare, influenced by three distinct contexts: the clinic market, ayahuasca religious use, and Howard Lotsof's medical protocol. |
Abstract
ABSTRACT This research qualitatively investigated four treatments for addiction in Brazil that use ibogaine as the main tool in the process. Ibogaine is a substance derived from an African plant, Tabernanthe iboga, traditionally used in its region of origin and which leads to intense sensations during its acute effects and also different experiences of oneself and the surrounding world in the period after its use. It’s considered a non‐typical psychedelic. We visited the clinics and interviewed professionals and patients of these places. In this article, we focus on how ibogaine is used for addiction and depression treatment and how its effect is understood. There is variation in patient screening and preparation, how the ibogaine is determined, and the care practices proposed after the treatment. These variations seem to be influenced by the context where ibogaine is inserted and their practices. We identified three different contexts that influence ibogaine use in Brazil: the market of addiction treatment clinics, the Brazilian urban religious use of ayahuasca, and the medical context of ibogaine use developed by Howard Lotsof.
Comparable studies
Other qualitative studies on ayahuasca for addiction, most cited first.
Citations in the library
Cites 21
- Treatment of acute opioid withdrawal with ibogaine. American Journal on Addictions 1999
- The ibogaine medical subculture. Journal of Ethnopharmacology January 4, 2008
- A preliminary investigation of ibogaine: case reports and recommendations for further study. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 1994
- Treatment of opioid use disorder with ibogaine: detoxification and drug use outcomes. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 2018
- Ibogaine treatment outcomes for opioid dependence from a twelve-month follow-up observational study. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 2018
and 16 more in the library