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Determination of psilocybin in Psilocybe semilanceata by capillary zone electrophoresis

Stig Pedersen-Bjergaard, Ellen Sannes, Knut Rasmussen, Finn Tønnesen

Journal of Chromatography. B, Biomedical Sciences and Applications July 1, 1997 DOI: 10.1016/s0378-4347(97)00127-8 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Method development and validation Peer reviewed
Population Psilocybe semilanceata mushrooms
Topics Psilocybin
Keywords Capillary electrophoresis Chromatography
Citations 28
Key points A capillary zone electrophoresis method was developed that rapidly and precisely quantifies psilocybin and baeocystin in Psilocybe semilanceata.

Abstract

A capillary zone electrophoretic (CZE) method was developed for the rapid determination of psilocybin in Psilocybe semilanceata. Following a simple two step extraction with 3.0+2.0 ml methanol, the hallucinogenic compound was effectively separated from matrix components by CZE utilizing a 10 mM borate-phosphate running buffer adjusted to pH 11.5. The identity of psilocybin was confirmed by migration time information and by UV spectra, while quantitation was accomplished utilizing barbital as internal standard. The calibration curve for psilocybin was linear within 0.01-1 mg/ml, while intra-day and inter-day variations of quantitative data were 0.5 and 2.5% R.S.D., respectively. In addition to psilocybin, the method was also suitable for the determination of the structurally related compound baeocystin.

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