From Underground to Mainstream: Establishing a Medical Lexicon for Psychedelic Therapy
Andrew Beswerchij, Dominic Sisti
Frontiers in Psychiatry June 17, 2022 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.870507 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Topics | Psychedelic-assisted therapy |
| Keywords | Terminology Lexicon Mainstream Informed consent Medical education Engineering ethics Alternative medicine Artificial intelligence Linguistics |
| Citations | 9 |
| Key points | Argues that a medicalized linguistic framework for psychedelics, including precise and non-stigmatizing terminology, will advance science and public acceptance. |
Abstract
We argue that non-stigmatizing and precise terminology grounded in the medical model will advance both the science and public acceptance of psychedelics. Researchers and clinicians should take care to distinguish between medical, recreational, and spiritual uses to set clear boundaries and expectations for patients. Ethically fraught or stigmatizing terms should be replaced with terminology that is medically and scientifically descriptive and accurate. A medicalized linguistic framework around psychedelics will potentially yield benefits and mitigate risks. Replacing colloquial names with scientific names for medicines and therapies may help correct misconceptions about psychedelics commonly held by both professionals and the public. A harmonized medical lexicon will also provide a common language for important instances of communication—such as the informed consent process—between professionals and participants. Our recommendations draw upon communications research in addiction medicine and aim to encourage the development, acceptance, and implementation of non-stigmatizing terminology in psychedelic research and treatment.
Comparable studies
Other theoretical and historical papers on psychedelic-assisted therapy, most cited first.
| Study | Year | Design | Participants |
|---|---|---|---|
| Theorizing that Psychedelic Assisted Therapy May Play a Role in the Treatment of Trauma-Induced Personality Disorders. | 2024 | Theoretical or philosophical paper | |
| Learning to Let Go: A Cognitive-Behavioral Model of How Psychedelic Therapy Promotes Acceptance | 2020 | Theoretical or philosophical paper | |
| Awe: a putative mechanism underlying the effects of classic psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy | 2018 | Theoretical or philosophical paper | |
| Ethical and legal issues in psychedelic harm reduction and integration therapy | 2021 | Theoretical or philosophical paper | |
| Towards psychedelic apprenticeship: Developing a gentle touch for the mediation and validation of psychedelic-induced insights and revelations. | 2022 | Theoretical or philosophical paper |
Citations in the library
Cited by 7
- Ethical issues with psychedelic-assisted treatments in psychiatry: A systematic scoping review Psychological Medicine 2025
- Conceptualizing your new reality: Should philosophers play a role in psychedelic-assisted therapy? Journal of Psychedelic Studies July 15, 2024
- Psychedelics beyond medicine: Treatment, enhancement, hype, consent, and the limits of medicalization Philosophical Psychology September 8, 2025
- Avoiding Stigma and Sensationalism in Therapeutic Psilocybin Communications: Considerations for Reaching Older Patients American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry July 23, 2025
- Nested hermeneutics: Mind at Large as a curated trope of psychedelic experience Interdisciplinary Science Reviews November 27, 2023
and 2 more in the library
Cites 5
- Learning to Let Go: A Cognitive-Behavioral Model of How Psychedelic Therapy Promotes Acceptance Frontiers in Psychiatry February 21, 2020
- Making "bad trips" good: How users of psychedelics narratively transform challenging trips into valuable experiences. International Journal of Drug Policy 2021
- Dimensions of consciousness and the psychedelic state Neuroscience of Consciousness 2018
- The Psychedelic Mystical Experience in the Human Encounter with Death Harvard Theological Review 1969
- moral panics and disproportionality: the case of LSD use in the sixties Deviant Behavior July 1, 2008