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Hallucinogenic drugs attenuate the subjective response to alcohol in humans

Sean P. Barrett, Jennifer Archambault, Marla Engelberg, Robert O. Pihl

Human Psychopharmacology Clinical and Experimental 2000 DOI: 10.1002/1099-1077(200010)15:7<559::aid-hup230>3.0.co;2-j (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Retrospective structured interview study Peer reviewed
Sample size 22
Population Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and/or psilocybin users
Interventions LSD psilocybin alcohol
Topics Addiction LSD Psilocybin Serotonin
Keywords Hallucinogen Antagonism Pharmacology Alcohol addiction
Citations 11
Key points LSD and psilocybin block or reduce the subjective effects of alcohol, with LSD showing significantly greater antagonism than psilocybin.

Abstract

This study investigated possible interactions between alcohol and hallucinogens in 22 lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and/or psilocybin users through retrospective structured interviews. Of those who had used LSD with alcohol, 86;7 per cent reported a complete blockade of subjective alcohol effects, while the remaining cases reported a diminished response. In addition, 60 per cent of respondents who had used alcohol and psilocybin together reported a partial antagonism of subjective alcohol effects.T-test analyses revealed that LSD's antagonism of alcohol effects were significantly greater than those associated with psilocybin. It is proposed that LSD's effect on alcohol intoxication may involve interactions with various serotonergic and/or dopaminergic receptor systems. Copyright 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on LSD, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
LSD-assisted psychotherapy for anxiety associated with a life-threatening disease: A qualitative study of acute and sustained subjective effects Patients with anxiety associated with life-threatening diseases 2014 Prospective follow-up with qualitative content analysis n = 10
Response of cluster headache to psilocybin and LSD Cluster headache patients who used psilocybin or LSD 2006 Qualitative study n = 53
Making "bad trips" good: How users of psychedelics narratively transform challenging trips into valuable experiences. Norwegian users of psychedelics 2021 Qualitative study n = 50
Psychedelic microdosing benefits and challenges: an empirical codebook Active microdosing community 2019 Mixed-methods study
Psychoactive substances as a last resort—a qualitative study of self-treatment of migraine and cluster headaches Users of online forums discussing cluster headache and migraine treatments 2017 Qualitative thematic analysis

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