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The Heffter Research Institute: Past and Hopeful Future

David E. Nichols

Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 2014 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2014.873688 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis Pilot study Peer reviewed
Intervention Psilocybin
Topics Anxiety Psilocybin
Keywords Distress Depression economics Psychotherapist Hallucinogen
Citations 24
Key points Describes the Heffter Research Institute's founding and its series of clinical studies on psilocybin for conditions including obsessive-compulsive disorder, end-of-life distress, anxiety and depression from cancer, alcoholism, smoking cessation, and effects in long-term meditators.

Abstract

This essay describes the founding of the Heffter Research Institute in 1993 and its development up to the present. The Institute is the only scientific research organization dedicated to scientific research into the medical value of psychedelics, and it has particularly focused on the use of psilocybin. The first clinical treatment study was of the value of psilocybin in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Next was a UCLA study of psilocybin to treat end-of-life distress in end-stage cancer patients. While that study was ongoing, a trial was started at Johns Hopkins University (JHU) to study the efficacy of psilocybin in treating anxiety and depression resulting from a cancer diagnosis. Following the successful completion of the UCLA project, a larger study was started at New York University, which is near completion. A pilot study of the value of psilocybin in treating alcoholism at the University of New Mexico also is nearing completion, with a larger two-site study being planned. Other studies underway involve the use of psilocybin in a smoking cessation program and a study of the effects of psilocybin in long-term meditators, both at JHU. The institute is now planning for a Phase 3 clinical trial of psilocybin to treat distress in end-stage cancer patients.

Comparable studies

Other theoretical and historical papers on psilocybin for anxiety, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Psychedelics as Medicines: An Emerging New Paradigm General population 2016 Theoretical or philosophical paper
Taking Psychedelics Seriously 2018 Theoretical or philosophical paper
Virtual Reality as a Moderator of Psychedelic-Assisted Psychotherapy 2022 Theoretical or philosophical paper
Out of the box: A psychedelic model to study the creative mind 2018 Theoretical or philosophical paper
Psilocybin as a Novel Pharmacotherapy for Treatment-Refractory Anorexia Nervosa 2021 Theoretical or philosophical paper

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