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The emerging role of psilocybin and MDMA in the treatment of mental illness

Hartej Gill, Barjot Gill, David C J Chen-Li, Sabine El‐halabi, Nelson B Rodrigues, S. Danielle, Orly Lipsitz, Yena Lee, Joshua D. Rosenblat, Amna Majeed, Rodrigo B. Mansur, Flora Nasri, Roger Ho, Roger S McIntyre

Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics September 21, 2020 DOI: 10.1080/14737175.2020.1826931 (opens in new tab) via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Psychedelics like psilocybin and MDMA show promise as a new type of therapy for mental health disorders. Evidence suggests they may work with just one dose, produce rapid effects, and be effective for treatment-resistant conditions, possibly serving as a standalone treatment. More clinical trials are needed to test their safety, tolerability, and effectiveness in real-world patient populations.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Topics MDMA Psilocybin
Keywords Mental illness Psychiatry Mental health
Citations 62
Key finding Psychedelics may offer a single-dose, rapid effect model with robust effects for treatment-resistant mental disorders and a potential advantage as a monotherapy.

Abstract

Psychedelics, such as psilocybin and MDMA, offer an alternative avenue of therapy for many mental health disorders. Available evidence indicates that psychedelics may offer a single-dose, rapid effect model that have robust effects with treatment-resistant mental disorders and a unique advantage as a possible monotherapy for mental illness. Novel clinical trials that evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy in clinically representative populations are warranted.

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