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The pharmacology of psilocybin

Torsten Passie, Juergen Seifert, Udo Schneider, Hinderk M. Emrich

Addiction Biology October 1, 2002 DOI: 10.1080/1355621021000005937 (opens in new tab)

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Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Topics Psilocybin
Keywords Hallucinogen Pharmacology
Citations 465
Key findings This review presents all available pharmacological data about psilocybin.

Abstract

Abstract Psilocybin (4‐phosphoryloxy‐N,N‐dimethyltryptamine) is the major psychoactive alkaloid of some species of mushrooms distributed worldwide.These mushrooms represent a growing problem regarding hallucinogenic drug abuse. Despite its experimental medical use in the 1960s, only very few pharmacological data about psilocybin were known until recently. Because of its still growing capacity for abuse and the widely dispersed data this review presents all the available pharmacological data about psilocybin.

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