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A Comprehensive Review of the Current Status of the Cellular Neurobiology of Psychedelics

Blerida Banushi, Vince Polito

Biology October 28, 2023 DOI: 10.3390/biology12111380 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Keywords Mental illness Mental health
Citations 26
Key findings Psychedelics may exert therapeutic effects through 5-HT2A receptor signaling and promotion of plasticity via the TrkB-BDNF pathway, and they show potential as anti-inflammatory agents.

Abstract

Psychedelic substances have gained significant attention in recent years for their potential therapeutic effects on various psychiatric disorders. This review delves into the intricate cellular neurobiology of psychedelics, emphasizing their potential therapeutic applications in addressing the global burden of mental illness. It focuses on contemporary research into the pharmacological and molecular mechanisms underlying these substances, particularly the role of 5-HT2A receptor signaling and the promotion of plasticity through the TrkB-BDNF pathway. The review also discusses how psychedelics affect various receptors and pathways and explores their potential as anti-inflammatory agents. Overall, this research represents a significant development in biomedical sciences with the potential to transform mental health treatments.

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