College student use of Salvia divinorum.
James E Lange, Mark B Reed, Julie M Ketchie Croff, John D Clapp
Drug and Alcohol Dependence April 1, 2008 DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.10.018 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Cross-sectional survey Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Sample size | 1,516 |
| Population | College students at a large public university in the southwestern U.S. |
| Topics | Salvia divinorum |
| Keywords | Drug prevalence |
| Citations | 79 |
| Key findings | 4.4% of college students reported using salvia at least once in the past 12 months, with higher use among Whites, males, fraternity members, and heavy episodic drinkers. |
Abstract
Salvia divinorum (salvia) is a plant that appears to be enjoying increased popularity as a legal hallucinogen in many U.S. jurisdictions. While the popular press has claimed that its use has become widespread, there have been no epidemiological studies published documenting this within the U.S. A sample of college students was randomly drawn from a large public university in the southwestern U.S. and invited to participate in an online survey that included salvia use among a set of other drug use items. From the sample of 1516 college student respondents, a pattern of use emerged that indicates that salvia is indeed becoming a significant member of the list of drugs used, with 4.4% of students reporting using salvia at least once within the past 12 months. Subpopulations that are typically most at risk for drug use within college students (Whites, males, fraternity members, heavy episodic drinkers) also were most likely to use salvia. The results indicate that more research is needed to determine the generalizability of these findings, and identify whether there are any negative consequences experienced either by the user or the community associated with this drug.
Comparable studies
Other cross-sectional and survey studies on salvia divinorum, most cited first.
| Study | Year | Design | Participants |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pattern of use and subjective effects of Salvia divinorum among recreational users. Recreational users of salvia and other psychedelics | 2006 | Cross-sectional survey | n = 32 |
| Use patterns and self-reported effects of Salvia divinorum: an internet-based survey. Individuals who had used Salvia divinorum and visited related pages of a... | 2010 | Cross-sectional survey | n = 500 |
| Salvia Divinorum Use among a College Student Sample Students at a large public university | 2008 | Survey | |
| Recent national trends in Salvia divinorum use and substance-use disorders among recent and former Salvia divinorum users compared with nonusers. Noninstitutionalized US residents aged 12 or older | 2011 | Cross-sectional survey analysis | n = 166,453 |
| Salvia divinorum use and phenomenology: results from an online survey. Recent users of Salvia divinorum | 2011 | Survey | n = 154 |
Citations in the library
Cited by 37
- Synthesis and κ-opioid receptor activity of furan-substituted salvinorin A analogues. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry December 26, 2014
- Neuropharmacology of the naturally occurring kappa-opioid hallucinogen salvinorin A. Pharmacological Reviews June 1, 2011
- Salvia divinorum: effects and use among YouTube users. Drug and Alcohol Dependence April 1, 2010
- Use patterns and self-reported effects of Salvia divinorum: an internet-based survey. Drug and Alcohol Dependence October 1, 2010
- Salvinorin A, a kappa-opioid receptor agonist hallucinogen: pharmacology and potential template for novel pharmacotherapeutic agents in neuropsychiatric disorders Frontiers in Pharmacology September 8, 2015
and 32 more in the library
Cites 6
- Pattern of use and subjective effects of Salvia divinorum among recreational users. Drug and Alcohol Dependence November 8, 2006
- Salvia divinorum and the unique diterpene hallucinogen, Salvinorin (divinorin) A. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 1994
- Psychopharmacology of the hallucinogenic sage Salvia divinorum. Life Sciences December 22, 2005
- Adolescent salvia substance abuse. Addiction May 1, 2007
- Legally high? Legal considerations of Salvia divinorum. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs June 1, 2008
and 1 more in the library