The formation of the integral human being requires an understanding of biological, intellectual, spiritual, and moral dimensions. However, studies integrating Islamic philosophy and modern neuroscience in explaining this formation remain limited. This study examines the concepts of consciousness proposed by Ibn Sina and Santiago Ramón y Cajal and formulates a conceptual synthesis for integral...
Serat Dewa Ruci is one of the most significant works of Javanese Islamic literature, containing symbolic narratives that reflect the integration of local wisdom and Sufi teachings within the tradition of cultural da‘wah associated with Sunan Kalijaga. While previous studies have primarily examined the text from philosophical, cultural, and mystical perspectives, limited attention has been given...