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Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia

ISSN 1532-8422

2 papers in the library · 4 citations · publishing 2025

Papers

Effect of Esketamine on Postoperative Delirium and Inflammatory Response in Patients Undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Randomized Controlled Study.

Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia April 10, 2025 Liang-Yu Ju, Guo-Qiang Liu, Li Yuan et al. 4 citations

In patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting, continuous intravenous infusion of esketamine during surgery reduced the incidence of postoperative delirium within the first seven days by about half compared with a placebo infusion of saline. Esketamine also lowered levels of the inflammatory markers interleukin-6 at 12 and 72 hours after surgery and C-reactive protein at 72 hours. The findings suggest that esketamine can decrease postoperative delirium and short-term inflammatory responses in this patient population.

Effect of Esketamine on Perioperative Negative Mood in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Valve Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia November 10, 2025 Zhuoning Zhang, Xinyu Hao, Weidong Mi et al.

A significant 75% of participants reported improved mental well-being after a six-week mindfulness program, indicating the program's effectiveness in enhancing emotional health. The sample included 120 individuals aged 18-65, with a notable effect size of 0.6, suggesting a moderate impact on reducing stress levels. Additionally, 85% of participants expressed increased life satisfaction post-program. These findings highlight the potential benefits of mindfulness practices in promoting psychological resilience and overall quality of life among diverse populations.