Synergistic Effects of Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation and Mindfulness Training on Pain and Self-Reported Mindfulness in Patients with Chronic Pain
Physical therapy rehabilitation science September 15, 2025 Seungwoo Shin
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the synergistic effects of combining non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) with mindfulness training on pain reduction and improvementsin self-reported mindfulness among patients with chronic pain.Although each intervention demonstrated modest benefits alone, their combined efficacy remains unclear.Design: A systematic review and meta-analysis.. Methods:...