BACKGROUND Ketamine has rapid and robust antidepressant effects in adults with treatment-resistant depression (TRD), while its effects on functional outcomes have not been sufficiently evaluated. The aim was to evaluate the efficacy of ketamine treatment on both subjective and objective functioning, and to explore whether improvements in depressive symptom and cognition mediated changes in...
Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) and pain frequently coexist clinically. Ketamine has analgesic and antidepressant effects, but few studies have evaluated individual differences in antidepressant outcomes to repeated ketamine in TRD patients with comorbid pain. Our aims were to determine the difference in ketamine’s antidepressant effects in TRD patients with or without pain and then to...
Ketamine has rapid antidepressant effects on treatment-resistant depression, but the biological mechanism underpinning this effect is less clear. Our aims were to examine whether kynurenine pathway metabolites were altered by six infusions of ketamine and whether these biological factors could act as potential biomarkers to predict ketamine's antidepressant effects. Six intravenous infusions of...
BACKGROUND: Ketamine has proven to have rapid, robust antidepressant effects on treatment-resistant depression. However, whether repeated ketamine infusions would cause short-and long-term neurocognitive impairments was not clear. Our aims were to investigate the neurocognitive effects of six ketamine infusions and to examine the association between these infusions and the antidepressant...