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David M. O’shaughnessy

5 papers in the library · 47 citations · publishing 2017-2022

Papers

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Traditional Amazonian medicine in addiction treatment: Qualitative results

SSM: Qualitative Research in Health June 4, 2022 David M. O’shaughnessy, Zoltán Sarnyai, Frances Quirk et al.

Traditional Amazonian medicine, and in particular the psychoactive substance ayahuasca, has generated significant research interest along with the recent revival of psychedelic medicine. Previously we published within-treatment quantitative results from a residential addiction treatment centre that predominately employs Peruvian traditional Amazonian medicine, and here we follow up that work...

Amazonian Medicine and the Psychedelic Revival: Considering the “Dieta”

Frontiers in Pharmacology May 28, 2021 David M. O’shaughnessy, Ilana Berlowitz 21 citations

Background: In Peruvian Amazonian medicine, plant diets ( dietas ) are a fundamental and highly flexible technique with a variety of uses: from treating and preventing illness, to increasing strength and resilience, to rites of passage, to learning even medicine itself. Many of the plants used in diets are psychoactive; for example, one now well-known plant that can be dieted is Banisteriopsis...

Within-treatment changes in a novel addiction treatment program using traditional Amazonian medicine

Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology 2021 David M. O’shaughnessy, Ilana Berlowitz, Robin Rodd et al.

Aims: The therapeutic use of psychedelics is regaining scientific momentum, but similarly psychoactive ethnobotanical substances have a long history of medical (and other) uses in indigenous contexts. Here we aimed to evaluate patient outcomes in a residential addiction treatment center that employs a novel combination of Western and traditional Amazonian methods. Methods: The study was...

Who Turns to Amazonian Medicine for Treatment of Substance Use Disorder? Patient Characteristics at the Takiwasi Addiction Treatment Center

Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs July 1, 2020 Ilana Berlowitz, Heinrich Walt, Christian Ghasarian et al. 19 citations

Our results suggest that the Amazonian medicine-based therapy attracts a diverse patient group not limited to regional residents and may be particularly appealing to more impaired SUD patients with a history of unsuccessful treatment. The sample's cultural diversity suggests an existing interest in such therapies among international SUD treatment-seeking patients. These findings are relevant in...

Takiwasi: addiction treatment in the "Singing House"

2017 David M. O’shaughnessy 7 citations

Takiwasi is an addiction treatment centre located in Peru that fuses traditional Amazonian medicine (including the use of psychoactive plants, such as ayahuasca) with Western medicine and psychotherapeutic techniques. Anecdotal and indirect evidence suggests that the treatment could be highly effective for certain individuals, yet rigorous studies have been rare. Given the centre's medical...