Science Advances
May 1, 2026
Anisul Arefin, Jihye Kim, Manas Pratim Chakraborty et al.
1 citation
A complex ensemble of neuromodulatory receptors orchestrates the many forms of synaptic plasticity that drive behavioral state changes, but an understanding of how such receptors functionally interact is limited. Here, we find that the antidepressant action of ketamine is dependent on both the receptor tyrosine kinase, tropomyosin-related kinase B (TrkB), and the G protein-coupled receptor,...
Cell
April 30, 2026
Hermany Munguba, Anisul Arefin, Ryota Hasegawa et al.
4 citations
Depression is driven by dysfunction in discrete neural circuits, but a deeper understanding of the underlying molecular and synaptic mechanisms is needed to guide the development of therapeutics. Here, we decipher the mechanisms of action of the fast-acting antidepressant ketamine to enable the identification of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) antidepressant targets. We find that the...
Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
2024
Jihye Kim, Michelle J He, Alina K Widmann et al.
47 citations
Neurotrophic factors are a family of growth factors that modulate cellular growth, survival, and differentiation. For many decades, it has been generally believed that a lack of neurotrophic support led to the decreased neuronal synaptic plasticity, death, and loss of non-neuronal supportive cells seen in neuropsychiatric disorders. Traditional psychiatric medications that lead to immediate...
Samuel Kohtala, Puja K Parekh, Iman Baramaki et al.
preprint
Summary Emerging evidence suggests that nitrous oxide (N 2 O), a gaseous NMDA receptor antagonist and dissociative anesthetic, exerts rapid antidepressant effects akin to subanesthetic ketamine. However, its cellular, molecular, and behavioral effects remain poorly understood. Using in vivo two-photon imaging through cortical microprisms, we demonstrate that 50% N 2 O/O 2 rapidly increases...