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Christopher S Ward

3 papers in the library · 10 citations · publishing 2022-2024

Papers

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Bile acids and the gut microbiome are involved in the hyperthermia mediated by 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA).

Scientific Reports June 24, 2024 Srishti Rana, Jeremy R Canfield, Christopher S Ward et al. 5 citations

Hyperthermia induced by phenethylamines, such as 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), can lead to life-threatening complications and death. Activation of the sympathetic nervous system and subsequent release of norepinephrine and activation of uncoupling proteins have been demonstrated to be the key mediators of phenethylamine-induced hyperthermia (PIH). Recently, the gut microbiome was...

Influence of adrenalectomy on the gut microbiome and MDMA-induced hyperthermia.

European Journal of Pharmacology April 15, 2023 Amal Aburahma, Srishti Rana, Ray A. Larsen et al. 5 citations

The increased use of the stimulant drug, 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), more commonly known as Ecstasy, Molly or X, has been linked to the development of life-threatening hyperthermia in human and animal models. The current study aimed to investigate the role of the gut-adrenal axis in MDMA-induced hyperthermia by assessing the influence of the acute exogenous supplementation with...

Reversal of temperature responses to methylone mediated through bi-directional fecal microbiota transplantation between hyperthermic tolerant and naïve rats.

Temperature 2022 Robert Goldsmith, Amal Aburahma, Sudhan Pachhain et al.

The synthetic cathinone ("bath salt") methylone induces a hyperthermia response and with chronic administration tolerance to this hyperthermia has been reported. The microbiome-gut-brain axis has been implicated in multiple bodily systems and pathologies, and intentional manipulation of the gut-microbiome has yielded clinically significant results. Here, we examined the effects of...