Successful Treatment of Functional Neurologic Symptom Disorder (Conversion Disorder) With Subdissociative Dose Ketamine in the Emergency Department.
Anna R Kimata, Keaton T Cameron-Burr, Taneisha Wilson
Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open October 1, 2025 DOI: 10.1016/j.acepjo.2025.100220 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Case study Case report Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Sample size | 1 |
| Population | 28-year-old male with acute functional neurologic disorder in the emergency department |
| Intervention | Intravenous subdissociative dose ketamine |
| Dose | subdissociative dose |
| Topics | Ketamine Esketamine |
| Keywords | Fnd Conversion disorder Functional neurologic disorder Ketamine intervention Treatment Emergency department care |
| Citations | 1 |
| Key findings | Subdissociative dose ketamine rapidly resolved symptoms in a patient with acute functional neurologic disorder refractory to standard treatment. |
Abstract
Functional neurologic disorder (FND) is a neuropsychiatric condition that causes psychosomatic symptoms-commonly pain, paralysis, and seizure-like activity. Because presentation can be relatively heterogeneous with symptoms that overlap with other life-threatening or disabling neurologic disorders, FND is often misdiagnosed and incorrectly managed. This results in inappropriate resource utilization and patient care, including but not limited to unnecessary hospital admissions, procedures, imaging resource use, and radiation exposure. Effective treatment of FND often includes a combination of psychotherapy and medication. This is the case of a 28-year-old male who was transferred to a regional level 1 trauma center with concern for acute traumatic spinal cord injury after a fall. Following a negative evaluation for traumatic spinal cord injury and other red flag diagnoses, the patient was diagnosed with FND. The patient's symptomatology was refractory to treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications and benzodiazepines. The patient was administered intravenous subdissociative dose ketamine, after which rapid symptom resolution and discharge were achieved. Subdissociative dose ketamine may be a safe, effective, and efficient therapy for FND exacerbations in the emergency department. The patient factors that mediate the clinical outcome require further exploration.
Comparable studies
Other case reports and case series on ketamine, most cited first.
Citations in the library
Cited by 2
Cites 4
- Mechanisms of Ketamine Action as an Antidepressant Molecular Psychiatry March 13, 2018
- Ketamine and psychotherapy for the treatment of psychiatric disorders: systematic review BJPsych Open May 1, 2023
- Successful Treatment of Paradoxical Vocal Cord Motion with Sub-dissociative Dose Ketamine: Case Report. Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine May 1, 2025
- Ketamine in neuropsychiatric disorders: an update. Neuropsychopharmacology January 2024