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Evaluating a brief mindfulness intervention after hysterectomy in young women - A pilot study in Pakistan.

Farhana Ambreen, Ambreen Fatima, Vladimir O Hedrih

African journal of reproductive health May 30, 2025 DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.2 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Quasi-experimental, open label design Open-label Pilot study Peer reviewed
Sample size 16
Population Young women recovering from hysterectomy
Intervention brief mindfulness-based intervention
Duration 4-week intervention
Topics Meditation
Keywords Mental health Positive psychological functioning Hysterectomy recovery: post-hysterectomy Uterine removal recovery Gynecological surgery recovery Emotional health Distress management Mental wellness Mindfulness-based interventions: mbis Mindfulness therapy Mind-body practices Stress reduction techniques Mental well-being Emotional functioning Psychological health
Key findings A 4-week brief mindfulness-based intervention reduced psychological distress to normal levels and restored positive psychological functioning in young women post-hysterectomy, while untreated controls remained distressed.

Abstract

Hysterectomy is a common surgical procedure that involves the removal of a woman's uterus. The procedure can produce substantial psychological distress, particularly in young women, which can be long-lasting. The goal of this study was to examine the effectiveness of a 4-week brief mindfulness-based intervention in reducing the symptoms of psychological distress in women who underwent hysterectomy and restoring their positive psychological functioning. The study used a quasi-experimental, open label design. Participants were 16 young women recovering from hysterectomy. 8 of these women underwent the brief-mindfulness based intervention, while the remaining 8 were a control, no treatment group. Results showed that women participating in the study reported mild-to-severe symptoms of psychological distress and very low positive psychological functioning levels in pretest. After the treatment, distress levels of women in the treatment group returned to normal values, while distress levels of women in the control group remained elevated.