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Mindful Self-Compassion to Reduce Pain Interference Among Adults with Osteogenesis Imperfecta.

Amena Sediqi, Roya Al-Khalili, Saunya Dover, Corien Peeters, Adam Khalif, V Reid Sutton, Frank Rauch, Brendan Lee, Eric A Storch, Marie-Eve Robinson

Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings August 14, 2025 DOI: 10.1007/s10880-025-10092-2 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Pilot intervention study Pilot study Peer reviewed
Sample size 7
Population Adults with osteogenesis imperfecta and co-occurring chronic pain
Duration 8-week intervention
Measures Intervention Acceptability Framework, PROMIS pain interference questionnaire, ActiGraph GT9X Link watch
Topics Meditation
Keywords Humans Osteogenesis imperfecta Feasibility studies Pilot projects Empathy Adult Middle aged Female Pain management Chronic pain Surveys and questionnaires Chronic disease Positive psychology Mindful self-compassion
Key points The Mindful Self-Compassion program was feasible, with high attendance and questionnaire completion, and 86% (6/7) of participants found it acceptable. Although the pilot was not powered to show efficacy, pain interference on the PROMIS questionnaire decreased from a mean of 55.9 at baseline to 50.0 at 8 weeks.

Abstract

Between 60 and 80% of adults with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) experience chronic pain and associated interference. Currently available pain therapies often provide marginal efficacy. Mindful self-compassion (MSC) has emerged as a promising intervention for coping with chronic pain. We conducted a single-center 8-week pilot intervention study to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a MSC program among adults with OI and co-occurring chronic pain. Individuals attended the validated MSC course consisting of 8 weekly virtual 2-h sessions. Participants completed a battery of validated questionnaires assessing pain, various aspects of well-being, and physical function at baseline and post-intervention. Participants wore the ActiGraph GT9X Link watch to measure sleep duration and sleep efficiency. Seven adults with OI and co-occurring pain participated in the MSC program. The program was feasible, as indicated by high attendance and high questionnaire completion rates. Participants reported a mean ± standard deviation (SD) of 3.5 out of 5 ± 0.4 on the Intervention Acceptability Framework. 86% (6/7) of participants found the MSC program to be acceptable. While our pilot study was not powered to show efficacy, we observed a decrease in pain interference on the PROMIS pain interference questionnaire (mean 55.9 ± 5.5 at baseline vs. 50.0 ± 7.3 at 8 weeks). Implementation of the MSC program is feasible as a potential therapeutic option to address chronic pain in OI.

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