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COGNITIVE SCIENCE SHOWS THAT OUR BODILY EXPERRIENCES PLAY A CRUCIAL ROLE IN SHAPING HOW WE UNDERSTAND AND USE LANGUAGE

Narzullaeva Dilnoza Sanatovna, Maizatul Hayati Mohamad Yatim

International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development May 4, 2026 preprint DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20028184 (opens in new tab)

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Key findings Argues that sensorimotor experience shapes language comprehension and interpretation, and reviews empirical work indicating that physical states and movements influence processing of metaphors, spatial language, and action verbs. The authors discuss implications for theories of language and for language education and rehabilitation.

Abstract

This article delves into the emerging area of embodied cognition and its effects on language understanding. It analyzes the foundational theories behind embodied cognition, emphasizing the role of sensorimotor experiences in shaping our comprehension and interpretation of language. We also summarize important empirical research that shows how physical states and movements impact different elements of language processing, including understanding metaphors, spatial language, and action verbs. In conclusion, we address the consequences of embodied cognition for theoretical frameworks of language as well as practical fields like language education and rehabilitation.