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The genus Psilocybe (Agaricales) in New Zealand

Peter R. Johnston, Peter Buchanan

New Zealand Journal of Botany September 1, 1995 DOI: 10.1080/0028825x.1995.10412964 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Taxonomic survey Peer reviewed
Population Psilocybe mushroom species collected in New Zealand
Citations 12
Key findings Eight Psilocybe species are documented from New Zealand, including one newly described species, P. makarorae. Four species (P. aucklandii, P. makarorae, P. subaeruginosa, P. semilanceata) stain blue-green when damaged, a reaction the authors describe as characteristic of Psilocybe species with hallucinogenic properties.

Abstract

Abstract Eight species of Psilocybe are reported from New Zealand: P. argentina, P. aucklandii, P. coprophila, P. makarorae sp. nov., P. novae‐zelandiae, P. semilanceata, P. subaeruginosa , and P. subcoprophila . Of these, P. aucklandii, P. makarorae, P. subaeruginosa , and P. semilanceata stain blue‐green with damage, a reaction characteristic of Psilocybe species with hallucinogenic properties. Descriptions and illustrations of all species are provided, with notes on their ecology and distribution, and a key for their identification.

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