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Mindfulness and Loving-Kindness Meditation: a Potential Tool for Mental Health and Subjective Well-Being

Neeti Rana

Indian Journal of Positive Psychology June 1, 2015 DOI: 10.15614/ijpp/2015/v6i2/73847 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Pre-post follow-up study (self-report measures) Peer reviewed
Population Healthy individuals engaged in formal meditation practice
Interventions Anapanasati (Mindfulness of Breathing) Metta Bhavana (Loving Kindness)
Topics Meditation
Citations 10
Key points The author reports that healthy meditators practicing Anapanasati and Metta Bhavana shifted along a continuum of mental states away from negative, unhealthy attitudes and toward healthy perceptual, cognitive, and affective states, described as a self-reinforcing internal change. The paper argues that meditation may serve as a health promotion tool, drawing on the Abhidhamma model of mental health.

Abstract

An attempt has been made to study the integration ofBuddhist meditation practices into subjective well-being of healthy individuals engaged in formal meditation methods. Based on the Abhidhamma model of mental health (the primary mental factors of classical Buddhist Psychology), it was observed that from a full range of negative, unhealthy attitudes that stand in the way of healthy psychological development the individuals started flourishing healthy perceptual cognitive and affective states. The subjects practiced Buddhist meditation like Anapanasati (Mindfulness of Breathing), Metta Bhavana (Loving Kindness) and experienced a self-reinforcing degree of internal change along the continuum of mental states toward the healthy pole. The paper will discuss pre-post and follow up data on self report measures and meditation as a potential health promotion tool.

Comparable studies

Other non-randomized and open-label trials on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction in Relation to Quality of Life, Mood, Symptoms of Stress, and Immune Parameters in Breast and Prostate Cancer Outpatients Early-stage breast and prostate cancer patients 2003 Pre-post intervention study n = 59
Exploring self‐compassion and empathy in the context of mindfulness‐based stress reduction (MBSR) Community sample 2010 Pre-post intervention study
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Lowers Psychological Distress In Medical Students Second-year medical students 2003 Prospective nonrandomized cohort-controlled study n = 302
Intensive meditation training, immune cell telomerase activity, and psychological mediators. Retreat participants and matched controls 2011 Controlled trial with wait-list control group n = 60
The Effectiveness of Mindfulness Training for Children with ADHD and Mindful Parenting for their Parents Children aged 8-12 with ADHD and their parents 2011 Within-group waitlist controlled trial n = 22

Citations in the library

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