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Mindfulness and compassion

Christopher Germer, Thorsten Barnhofer

Routledge eBooks April 21, 2017 DOI: 10.4324/9781315564296-4 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Topics Meditation
Citations 32
Key findings The chapter argues that compassion training has features distinct from awareness-based mindfulness approaches and may expand understanding of contemplative training. It identifies three meditation types typically taught as "mindfulness meditation" in the West (focused attention, open monitoring, and loving-kindness and compassion) and proposes that self-compassion practice offers particular opportunities for emotional growth and healing.

Abstract

Compassion training is following close on the heels of mindfulness, emphasizing the attitudinal and relational aspects of mind training. This chapter explores ancient and modern meanings of mindfulness and how compassion fits or doesn&s;t fit in with those concepts. It considers the multidimensional meaning of compassion and the role mindfulness plays in compassion theory and practice, followed by a discussion of the unique features of self-compassion training. The chapter reviews some scientific evidence for considering mindfulness and compassion as converging or diverging psychological processes. There are currently three types of meditation that are typically taught under the umbrella of "mindfulness meditation" in the West, namely focused attention; open monitoring; and loving-kindness and compassion. Compassion training has some unique features that may expand our understanding of contemplative training beyond awareness-based mindfulness approaches. In particular, the practice of self-compassion offers unique opportunities for emotional growth and healing.

Comparable studies

Other narrative reviews on meditation, most cited first.

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