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Evaluating the effectiveness of mindfulness-based intervention on an older adult ward

Nina Bagdi, Weronika Szary, Clea Dsouza

FPOP Bulletin Psychology of Older People October 21, 2026 DOI: 10.53841/bpsfpop.2026.1.176.36 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Pilot programme / pre-post pilot study Qualitative Peer reviewed
Sample size 4
Population Older adult inpatients with cognitive difficulties and/or complex mental health needs
Intervention Mindfulness intervention based on the manual by Chan et al. (2017)
Duration Weekly sessions over a 10-week period
Topics Meditation
Key points Individual responses to the mindfulness group varied: some participants improved in emotional wellbeing and mindfulness ability, while others showed minimal change or small decreases, and psychological distress largely remained stable or reduced. Participants reported feeling more relaxed and that sessions contributed positively to their wellbeing.

Abstract

Background: There is increasing research exploring non-pharmacological approaches to supporting patients living with dementia.

Aim: This study explored a mindfulness intervention based on the manual by Chan et al. (2017) to determine whether it could be implemented on an older adult inpatient ward to support wellbeing. The pilot programme was delivered to service users with cognitive difficulties and/or complex mental health needs.

Methods: Service users were offered weekly sessions over a 10-week period, each introducing different mindfulness principles. Four participants attended from the start to the end of the group.

Results: Quantitative findings suggested that individual responses to the mindfulness group were variable. While some participants demonstrated improvements in emotional wellbeing and mindfulness ability, others showed minimal change or small decreases across measures, with psychological distress largely remaining stable or reduced. Qualitative feedback indicated that service users felt more relaxed and that the sessions contributed positively to their wellbeing.

Conclusion: The mindfulness group can be successfully implemented on an older adult inpatient ward. Further research with larger samples is needed to evaluate effectiveness more robustly.

Comparable studies

Other non-randomized and open-label trials on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction in Relation to Quality of Life, Mood, Symptoms of Stress, and Immune Parameters in Breast and Prostate Cancer Outpatients Early-stage breast and prostate cancer patients 2003 Pre-post intervention study n = 59
Exploring self‐compassion and empathy in the context of mindfulness‐based stress reduction (MBSR) Community sample 2010 Pre-post intervention study
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Lowers Psychological Distress In Medical Students Second-year medical students 2003 Prospective nonrandomized cohort-controlled study n = 302
Intensive meditation training, immune cell telomerase activity, and psychological mediators. Retreat participants and matched controls 2011 Controlled trial with wait-list control group n = 60
The Effectiveness of Mindfulness Training for Children with ADHD and Mindful Parenting for their Parents Children aged 8-12 with ADHD and their parents 2011 Within-group waitlist controlled trial n = 22

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