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Exploring a Complementary Stress Management and Wellbeing Intervention Model for Teachers: Participant Experience.

Stevie-Jae Hepburn, Annemaree Carroll, Louise McCuaig

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health August 26, 2021 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18179009 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Mixed-methods case study Case report Peer reviewed
Population Educators (teachers)
Measures Perceived stress, mindful attention awareness, subjective wellbeing, salivary cortisol levels
Topics Meditation
Keywords Humans Yoga Stress, psychological Educational personnel Occupational stress Health Stress management Wellbeing Mixed-methods Early career teachers
Key findings Participants reported benefits in personal and professional contexts, behavioural changes, greater awareness of stress's impact, and a decreased stress response. The authors state that participant reflections contextualized the self-report and biological measures and that inferences were reflected in both datasets. The findings were said to support the proposed model linking mechanisms in yoga techniques to dimensions of wellbeing.

Abstract

Background: work-related stress can have alarming physiological and psychological health impacts, which may permeate into personal and professional contexts. Teachers need to be supported to develop the skills and strategies to effectively identify how stress manifests and how to use simple, practical techniques to manage and reduce the impact of stress. Complementary interventions (CIs) for educators may provide stress management and assist with supporting wellbeing at the individual level.

Methods: the convergent mixed-methods study included participant reflections, self-report measures for perceived stress, mindful attention awareness, and subjective wellbeing and biological measures (salivary cortisol levels). Data analysis: inductive thematic analysis and mixed-methods case study design.

Results: the participants shared that they experienced benefits in personal and professional contexts, behavioural changes, increased awareness of the impact of stress, and a decrease in the stress response. The participant reflections provided contextual information surrounding the self-report and biological measures. The inferences generated were reflected in both datasets. The findings supported the proposed model linking the mechanisms present in the techniques from the system of yoga and the dimensions of wellbeing.

Conclusions: the findings suggest that a CI for educators may provide strategies for supporting wellbeing and assisting with stress management.

Comparable studies

Other case reports and case series on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Brain sources of EEG gamma frequency during volitionally meditation-induced, altered states of consciousness, and experience of the self Advanced meditator 2001 Case study n = 1
Mindfulness Meditation for Alcohol Relapse Prevention: A Feasibility Pilot Study Adult alcohol-dependent graduates of an intensive outpatient program 2008 Prospective case series n = 19
How does it feel to lack a sense of boundaries? A case study of a long-term mindfulness meditator. A single long-term mindfulness practitioner (S) with 40 years of practice in... 2015 Qualitative case study n = 1
Loving‐kindness meditation to enhance recovery from negative symptoms of schizophrenia Individuals suffering from schizophrenia-spectrum disorders with persistent negative... 2009 Case study
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Problem Gambling A female problem gambler 2011 Case study n = 1

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