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Examining the Acceptability and Feasibility of the Compassionate Mindful Resilience (CMR) Programme in Adult Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: The COSMIC Study Protocol.

Anna Wilson, Clare Mckeaveney, Claire Carswell, Karen Atkinson, Stephanie Burton, Clare Mcveigh, Lisa Graham-Wisener, Erika Jääskeläinen, William Johnston, Daniel O'Rourke, Joanne Reid, Sohem Rej, Ian Walsh, Michael McArdle, Helen Noble

Healthcare July 25, 2022 DOI: 10.3390/healthcare10081387 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Quasi-experimental pretest/posttest design with qualitative component (study protocol) Peer reviewed
Population Patients with stage 4 or 5 chronic kidney disease or who have received a kidney transplant, plus the Mindfulness Teacher
Intervention Compassionate Mindful Resilience (CMR) programme
Duration Four sessions
Topics Meditation
Keywords Quality of life Resilience Kidney transplant Compassion End-stage kidney disease Covid-19 pandemic
Key findings Describes a planned evaluation of a four-session Compassionate Mindful Resilience programme for people with advanced kidney disease or a kidney transplant, measuring anxiety, depression, self-compassion, mindfulness, wellbeing, and resilience before and after, with qualitative exploration of feasibility, acceptability, and suitability. No results are reported.

Abstract

Kidney disease is often progressive, and patients experience diminished health-related quality of life. In addition, the impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, and its associated restrictions, has brought many additional burdens. It is therefore essential that effective and affordable systems are explored to improve the psychological health of this group that can be delivered safely during the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this study is to support a new service development project in partnership with the UK's leading patient support charity Kidney Care UK by implementing the four-session Compassionate Mindful Resilience (CMR) programme, developed by MindfulnessUK, and explore its effectiveness for patients with stage 4 or 5 chronic kidney disease or have received a kidney transplant. The study will utilise a quasi-experimental, pretest/posttest design to measure the effect of the CMR programme on anxiety, depression, self-compassion, the ability to be mindful, wellbeing, and resilience, using pre- and posttests, alongside a qualitative exploration to explore factors influencing the feasibility, acceptability, and suitability of the intervention, with patients (and the Mindfulness Teacher) and their commitment to practice. Outcomes from this study will include an evidence-based mindfulness and compassion programme for use with people with kidney disease, which is likely to have applicability across other chronic diseases.

Comparable studies

Other experimental studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. Cancer patients (clinical intervention study) 2003 Mixed methods: scale development, correlational, quasi-experimental, laboratory, experience-sampling, and clinical intervention study
Loving-kindness meditation increases social connectedness. 2008 Controlled laboratory experiment
Mindfulness and mind-wandering: Finding convergence through opposing constructs. 2012 Two studies: correlational study and experimental study
Mental Training Enhances Attentional Stability: Neural and Behavioral Evidence 2009 Experimental study
Mindfulness meditation and substance use in an incarcerated population. Incarcerated population 2006 Quasi-experimental with treatment-as-usual control condition

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