Skip to content

"Maybe black girls do yoga": A focus group study with predominantly low-income African-American women.

Sandi M Tenfelde, Lena Hatchett, Karen L Saban

Complementary Therapies in Medicine October 2018 DOI: 10.1016/j.ctim.2017.11.017 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Qualitative study Peer reviewed
Sample size 22
Population Predominantly low-income (75% reported income under $50,000) and single (82%) African American women in an urban Midwest setting, in three age-stratified focus groups (18-34, 35-65, and 66+ years)
Measures Perceived Stressor Scale, Beliefs About Yoga Scale, Determinants of Meditation Practice Inventory (DOMPI)
Topics Meditation
Keywords African american women Focus group Yoga
Key findings African American women in the focus groups acknowledged stress in their lives and interest in yoga and mindfulness, but identified barriers including limited access to convenient classes, time constraints (especially among younger women), and for older women a potential conflict between the spiritual component of yoga/mindfulness and current coping strategies. Participants offered suggestions for bringing these practices into their communities.

Abstract

To explore African American (AA) women's use of mind-body therapies, such as yoga and mindfulness, and factors that impact their experiences, observations and opinions. Focus groups were conducted to better understand how AA women perceive mind-body therapies and how to best bring these interventions into their community. Interviews were audiotaped and transcribed. The urban Midwest. In addition to qualitative outcomes, descriptive measures included the Perceived Stressor Scale, Beliefs About Yoga Scale, and Determinants of Meditation Practice Inventory (DOMPI). Twenty-two, predominantly low-income (75% reported income <$50,000) and single (82%) women participated in three age stratified focus groups (18-34 years, 35-65 years, 66 years and older). Participants acknowledged life stress and shared common coping mechanisms. They recognized that yoga and mindfulness could be beneficial and discussed barriers to practice (including personal and structural). Younger women reported more time constraints as barriers, middle aged women had more experience with yoga, and older women identified the spiritual component to yoga/mindfulness as potentially conflicting with current coping strategies. Participants suggested ways to share mind-body therapies within the AA community along with solutions for engagement. AA women acknowledged stress in their lives and recognized the need for additional coping measures. Although women reported interest in yoga/mindfulness they identified barriers, including limited access to convenient classes, and offered suggestions for bringing yoga and mindfulness to their communities.

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The varieties of contemplative experience: A mixed-methods study of meditation-related challenges in Western Buddhists Western Buddhist meditation practitioners and experts in Theravāda, Zen, and Tibetan... 2017 Qualitative study with mixed-methods
The Effects of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction on Nurse Stress and Burnout Nurses in a hospital system 2004 Implementation study with mixed methods
An exploratory mixed methods study of the acceptability and effectiveness of mindfulness -based cognitive therapy for patients with active depression and anxiety in primary care Primary care patients with recurrent depression or recurrent depression and anxiety 2006 Exploratory mixed methods study n = 13
A qualitative study of mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy for depression Participants in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in a mental-health context 2001 Qualitative study n = 7
Effortless awareness: using real time neurofeedback to investigate correlates of posterior cingulate cortex activity in meditators' self-report Meditators 2013 Qualitative study using grounded theory methodology

Citations in the library

Cited by 8

and 3 more in the library

Cites 8

and 3 more in the library

Explore topics