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Quantum Theories of Consciousness

Paavo Pylkkänen

March 15, 2018 DOI: 10.4324/9781315676982-17 (opens in new tab)

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Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper
Citations 9
Key points Argues that quantum theory opens radically new ways of thinking about mind and consciousness, using the two-slit experiment to explore how interpretations of quantum theory bear on these questions. The author contends that quantum explanations of consciousness remain heavily speculative, but suggests that advances in quantum biology make a biologically grounded quantum theory of consciousness seem less inconceivable.

Abstract

This chapter provides a brief historical introduction to quantum theory, and shows that the theory opens up some radically new ways of thinking about the place of mind and consciousness in nature. Quantum theory is all about learning, on the basis of scientific experiments, to question the "obvious" truths about the nature of the physical world and to come up with more coherent alternatives. The chapter considers the famous two-slit experiment. It explores what the different interpretations of quantum theory say about situations like the two-slit experiment, and also considers what kind of theories of mind and consciousness some interpretations have inspired. The attempt to explain mind and consciousness in terms of the quantum theory involves heavy speculation. The advances in quantum biology, while not giving direct support to quantum brain theory, perhaps make a biologically grounded quantum theory of consciousness seem less inconceivable.

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