Skip to content

Using mindfulness-based stress reduction group therapy to reduce perceived stress of vulnerable women in south of Iran.

Sedigheh Khodabandeh Shahraki, Hamideh Adelian, Sakineh Miri, Jamileh Farokhzadian

Psychology, Health & Medicine March 2023 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2022.2055771 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Quasi-experimental study Peer reviewed
Sample size 63
Population Vulnerable women referred to two drop-in centers in southeastern Iran
Intervention Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) group therapy
Duration Eight 90-minute sessions; follow-up one month after the intervention
Measures Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)
Topics Meditation
Keywords Drop-in center Group therapy Perceived stress Vulnerable women
Key findings Perceived stress scores fell significantly in the MBSR group (30.20 ± 2.89) compared with the control group (37.96 ± 4.18) one month after the intervention, while pre-test scores did not differ significantly between groups. The authors recommend that counselors, psychologists, and psychiatrists conduct MBSR group therapy to reduce perceived stress in vulnerable women.

Abstract

Provision of educational and health services to vulnerable women in drop-in centers can reduce their traumas. Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) group therapy is a psychological intervention to reduce perceived stress these women. This quasi-experimental study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of MBSR group therapy in the perceived stress of 63 vulnerable women who referred to two drop-in centers in southeastern Iran. The participants were assigned into the intervention (n = 30) and control (n = 33) groups. The intervention group members were required to attend the MBSR intervention held in eight 90-minute sessions. Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) was administered to collect data before and one month after the MBSR. Based on the findings, the pre-test scores of perceived stress were not significantly different between the intervention (38.16 ± 6.04) and control (39.06 ± 5.30) groups (t = -0.62, p = 0.53). However, the perceived stress scores reduced significantly in the intervention group (30.20 ± 2.89) than the control group scores (37.96 ± 4.18) in the posttest (t = -8.35, P = 0.001). Given the significant reduction of perceived stress in participants after attending the MBSR group therapy, expert counselors, psychologists, and psychiatrists are recommended to conduct this therapy to reduce perceived stress in vulnerable women.

Comparable studies

Other experimental studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. Cancer patients (clinical intervention study) 2003 Mixed methods: scale development, correlational, quasi-experimental, laboratory, experience-sampling, and clinical intervention study
Loving-kindness meditation increases social connectedness. 2008 Controlled laboratory experiment
Mindfulness and mind-wandering: Finding convergence through opposing constructs. 2012 Two studies: correlational study and experimental study
Mental Training Enhances Attentional Stability: Neural and Behavioral Evidence 2009 Experimental study
Mindfulness meditation and substance use in an incarcerated population. Incarcerated population 2006 Quasi-experimental with treatment-as-usual control condition

Citations in the library

Explore topics