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TO WHAT EXTENT DOES SPIRITUALITY IN THE WORKPLACE AFFECT MEANINGFULNESS IN WORK? SELF-TRANSCENDENCE AND PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT AS MEDIATOR

International Journal of Business and Society April 4, 2024 DOI: 10.33736/ijbs.6917.2024 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Cross-sectional survey using census method and structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) Peer reviewed
Sample size 258
Population Employees of the Public Works and Public Housing Office of Bengkulu Province
Key findings Workplace spirituality was reported to increase person-organization fit and self-transcendence, but not meaningful work. Person-organization fit increased meaningful work and mediated the relationship between workplace spirituality and meaningful work, while self-transcendence did not increase meaningful work and did not mediate that relationship.

Abstract

The goal of this research was to investigate and analyze the relationship between spirituality in the workplace and self-transcendence, Person-Organization Fit, and achieving meaningful work (Meaningful Work). This study's population consisted of employees of the Public Works and Public Housing Office of Bengkulu Province, with a planned sample size of 258 respondents using the census method. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is used in this study to test construct validity (convergent validity and discriminant validity) and reliability. Then, using SmartPLS 3.0, an explanation of statistical descriptions related to respondent profiles, hypothesis testing with path analysis, and testing of indirect effects are provided. According to the study's findings, spirituality in the workplace can increase a person's compatibility with their organization and self-transcendence. However, spirituality at work cannot increase work meaning. Meaning at work cannot be increased by self-transcendence, despite the fact that P-O fit can increase meaning at work. Self-transcendence cannot mediate the relationship between spirituality at work and increasing meaningfulness at work in the mediating relationship. This is inversely proportional to the P-O fit, which can act as a bridge between the influence of spirituality at work and meaningfulness at work.

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