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A Pilot Study to Assess the Effects of Guided Voice-Synthesized Mindfulness Meditation on University Students through EEG Measurement

Alejandro Arias-Salazar, David Juárez-Varón, Mario Linares-Vásquez

2023 IEEE Colombian Caribbean Conference November 22, 2023 DOI: 10.1109/c358072.2023.10436305 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Pilot study Peer reviewed
Sample size 12
Population University students
Duration Six-minute session
Topics Meditation
Keywords Education
Key points Four of six measured psychological and physiological states — Stress, Excitement, Focus, and Interest — showed significant improvements after a six-minute text-to-speech-generated guided meditation, while two variables showed no significant effects, suggesting potential benefits for students.

Abstract

Mindfulness meditation has shown promising results for students; however, meditations generated through text-to-speech (TTS) are not as prevalent. Determining whether technologically developed Mindfulness meditations can yield positive outcomes is vital. This article presents the results of a pilot study on the effects of TTS-generated guided meditation on university students. Twelve participants engaged in a six-minute session of reading and meditation while their brainwave data was recorded. The study measured six psychological and physiological states. Four variables, Stress, Excitement, Focus, and Interest showed significant improvements after the Mindfulness Meditation, which suggests potential benefits for students. However, according to the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, two variables showed no significant effects. The study recommends further research with larger samples and longer durations to understand better the potential benefits of TTS-generated guided meditation in educational settings.

Comparable studies

Other non-randomized and open-label trials on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction in Relation to Quality of Life, Mood, Symptoms of Stress, and Immune Parameters in Breast and Prostate Cancer Outpatients Early-stage breast and prostate cancer patients 2003 Pre-post intervention study n = 59
Exploring self‐compassion and empathy in the context of mindfulness‐based stress reduction (MBSR) Community sample 2010 Pre-post intervention study
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Lowers Psychological Distress In Medical Students Second-year medical students 2003 Prospective nonrandomized cohort-controlled study n = 302
Intensive meditation training, immune cell telomerase activity, and psychological mediators. Retreat participants and matched controls 2011 Controlled trial with wait-list control group n = 60
The Effectiveness of Mindfulness Training for Children with ADHD and Mindful Parenting for their Parents Children aged 8-12 with ADHD and their parents 2011 Within-group waitlist controlled trial n = 22

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