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Mindfulness Meditation for Smartphone Addiction in Adolescents and College Students

Jensi Amali, Anita David, Hilaria Soundari, P Anita, Gnana Deepa

preprint DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.7005342 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Systematic review
Intervention Mindfulness-based interventions
Topics Addiction Meditation
Key findings Across 10 included studies, mindfulness-based interventions were associated with reduced problematic smartphone use and improved self-control, resilience, emotional regulation, and psychological well-being. The authors characterize the overall evidence as inconsistent and call for larger, well-designed studies to optimize intervention effectiveness and implementation.

Abstract

Smartphone addiction is an increasing concern among adolescents and college students. Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) have emerged as potential strategies to reduce problematic smartphone use, although evidence remains inconsistent. This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of mindfulness and MBIs in reducing smartphone, mobile phone, social media, and internet addiction. PubMed and Google Scholar were searched for studies published between 2018 and 2025. Of 246 records identified, 10 studies met the inclusion criteria. Overall, mindfulness interventions reduced problematic smartphone use and improved self-control, resilience, emotional regulation, and psychological well-being. Larger, well-designed studies are needed to optimize intervention effectiveness and implementation.

Comparable studies

Other systematic reviews and meta-analyses on addiction, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Ketamine use: a review Ketamine users 2011 Systematic review
Mindfulness Meditation for Substance Use Disorders: A Systematic Review Individuals with substance use disorders 2009 Systematic review
Mindfulness-Based Interventions for the Treatment of Substance and Behavioral Addictions: A Systematic Review 2018 Systematic review
Ketamine for the treatment of mental health and substance use disorders: comprehensive systematic review 2021 Systematic review
Therapeutic Use of LSD in Psychiatry: A Systematic Review of Randomized-Controlled Clinical Trials Patients with psychiatric disorders, primarily alcoholism 2020 Systematic review n = 567

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