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Emotional Creativity as a Pathway Linking Mindfulness to Academic Success

Tarik Mohamed

Electronic Journal of Research in Education Psychology April 1, 2026 DOI: 10.25115/ejrep.v24i68.10472 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational cross-sectional study Peer reviewed
Sample size 662
Population Undergraduate university students from multiple academic majors
Measures Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ), Emotional Creativity Inventory (ECI), GPA
Topics Meditation
Keywords Education
Key findings Observing and describing facets of mindfulness were positively associated with emotional creativity components, whereas acting with awareness and non-judging showed negative associations with selected components. Mindfulness did not directly predict GPA but had a significant indirect effect through emotional preparedness, and academic major moderated the mindfulness–emotional creativity relationship for Biology, Psychology, and French students.

Abstract

Introduction. Mindfulness has been linked to emotional regulation and well-being, yet its role in emotional creativity and academic achievement remains insufficiently understood. Emotional creativity involves the ability to experience, express, and regulate emotions in novel, effective, and authentic ways, which may be particularly important for university students facing academic and emotional demands. Objectives. This study examined (a) the association between mindfulness and emotional creativity, (b) whether mindfulness predicts academic achievement directly and indirectly through emotional creativity, (c) the differential effects of mindfulness facets on emotional creativity components, (d) the moderating role of academic major, and (e) differences in mindfulness and emotional creativity between high- and low-achieving students. Methods. Participants were 662 undergraduate students from multiple academic majors. Students completed the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) and the Emotional Creativity Inventory (ECI). Results. Observing and describing facets of mindfulness were positively associated with emotional preparedness, novelty, effectiveness/authenticity, and total emotional creativity. Acting with awareness and non-judging showed negative associations with selected emotional creativity components. Mindfulness did not directly predict GPA but had a significant indirect effect through emotional preparedness. Academic major moderated the mindfulness–emotional creativity relationship for Biology, Psychology, and French students. High-achieving students reported greater emotional preparedness, but not higher overall mindfulness or emotional creativity. Conclusions. Mindfulness contributes to emotional creativity in a facet-specific and context-dependent manner. Emotional preparedness serves as a key mechanism linking mindfulness to academic achievement. These findings highlight the importance of emotional awareness, clarity, and regulation in supporting both emotional development and academic success among university students.

Comparable studies

Other cross-sectional and survey studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Construct Validity of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire in Meditating and Nonmeditating Samples Experienced meditators and nonmeditating comparison groups 2008 Cross-sectional study
Neural Correlates of Dispositional Mindfulness During Affect Labeling Adult participants 2007 Observational cross-sectional n = 27
Assessing mindfulness in children and adolescents: Development and validation of the Child and Adolescent Mindfulness Measure (CAMM). School-aged children and adolescents 2011 Cross-sectional validation study n = 1,413
Mindfulness and self-compassion as predictors of psychological wellbeing in long-term meditators and matched nonmeditators Experienced meditators and demographically matched nonmeditators 2012 Cross-sectional study n = 152
Mechanisms of Action in the Inverse Relationship Between Mindfulness and Psychological Distress Undergraduates 2008 Cross-sectional, correlational

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