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Undoing Cambodia’s Cosmopolitical Fix: Forests, Sweatshops, and Possibilities for Uncommon Alliances

Casper Bruun Jensen, Sarah Milne, A Blok

Ethnos April 17, 2026 DOI: 10.1080/00141844.2026.2650461 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Citations 1
Key points Argues that Cambodia's regime manages a "cosmopolitical fix" by appeasing land-protecting extra-human beings while enabling resource extraction, and proposes that alliances between vulnerable humans and extra-humans in forest and factory settings could loosen this arrangement and yield a more open-ended, less disruptive cosmopolitics.

Abstract

The Cambodian regime depends on large-scale extraction of natural resources. However, the regime also acknowledges that Cambodian territories are potent landscapes protected by extra-human beings. Hence, it must accomplish seemingly contradictory objectives: pleasing the land-protectors while ruining the lands they protect. We characterise this effort as Cambodia’s cosmopolitical fix. To elucidate the cosmopolitical fix and speculate about ways of undoing it, we draw connections between disparate cases. Forest cosmopolitics brings predatory state bodies and international conservationists into contact with Indigenous people and powerful extra-humans. Sweatshop cosmopolitics refers to mass faintings and spirit possession in factories where global commodity chains, toxic conditions, and the trauma of violence intermingle with restless ghosts. We use these cases to explore the potential for uncommon alliances between vulnerable humans and extra-humans to loosen the cosmopolitical fix. By interweaving worlds under threat, such alliances could lead to a more open-ended and less disruptive Cambodian cosmopolitics of the future.