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The Principle of Credulity and Religious Experience

Michael Martin

Religious Studies March 1, 1986 DOI: 10.1017/s0034412500018059 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key points Argues that religious experience is essential to Swinburne's case for theism: without the argument from religious experience, the teleological, cosmological, and miracle arguments together do not render theism very probable, but combined with it, theism is said to be more probable than its rivals.

Abstract

In The Existence of God Richard Swinburne argues that certain religious experiences support the hypothesis that God exists. Indeed, the argument from religious experience is of crucial importance in Swinburne's philosophical theology. For, according to Swinburne, without the argument from religious experience the combined weight of the other arguments he considers, e.g. the teleological, the cosmological, or the argument from miracles, does not render the theistic hypothesis very probable. However, the argument from religious experience combined with these other arguments makes theism more probable than its rivals.