PW01-194 - Cannabis Use And Non-Clinical Dimensions Of Psychosis In University Students Presenting To Primary Care
R. Skinner, L. Conlon, D. Gibbons, C. MacDonald
European Psychiatry 2010 DOI: 10.1016/s0924-9338(10)71601-1 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Cross-sectional survey Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Sample size | 1,049 |
| Population | University students attending a student health unit |
| Measures | Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale |
| Topics | Cannabis |
| Key findings | More frequent cannabis use was independently associated with greater intensity of positive, negative, and depressive psychotic symptoms; earlier onset of cannabis use was linked to more positive symptoms. The authors propose that cannabis use increases the risk of psychotic symptoms, with heavier and earlier use further elevating risk. |
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between cannabis use and self-report dimensions of psychosis in a population of university students presenting for any reason to primary care.MethodOne thousand and forty-nine students attending the Student Health Unit, National University of Ireland, Galway, completed self-report questionnaires on alcohol and substance misuse, non-clinical dimensions of psychosis (Community Assessmemnt of Psychic Experiences), anxiety and depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale). Association of cannabis use with psychiatric symptoms was explored whilst controlling for confounds.ResultsMore frequent cannabis use was independently associated with greater intensity of positive, negative and depressive psychotic symptoms. The earlier the age of onset of cannabis use, the more positive psychotic symptoms were reported.ConclusionThese findings support the hypothesis that cannabis use increases the risk of developing psychotic symptoms and that this risk is further increased in those individuals who use cannabis more heavily and commence it at a younger age.
Comparable studies
Other cross-sectional and survey studies on cannabis, most cited first.
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|---|---|---|---|
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