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Subanesthetic dose of ketamine for the antidepressant effects and the associated cognitive impairments of electroconvulsive therapy in elderly patients—A randomized, double‐blind, controlled clinical study

Lei Zou, S. Min, Qibin Chen, Xiao Li, Li Ren

Brain and Behavior December 11, 2020 DOI: 10.1002/brb3.1775 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Clinical trial Randomized Peer reviewed
Population Elderly patients with depression
Interventions Ketamine Electroconvulsive therapy
Dose low-dose
Topics Esketamine Ketamine
Key findings The abstract does not report specific findings for the elderly population; it states the study explored the efficacy and safety of low-dose ketamine as an adjunctive anesthetic for ECT in this group, building on prior evidence in adults.

Abstract

We previously confirmed that low‐dose ketamine, as an adjunctive anesthetic for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in adult patients with depression, accelerates the effects of ECT and reduces the ECT‐induced learning and memory deficits. This study explored the efficacy and safety of low‐dose ketamine in elderly patients with depression.

Comparable studies

Other non-randomized and open-label trials on ketamine, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Rapid Resolution of Suicidal Ideation After a Single Infusion of anN-Methyl-D-Aspartate Antagonist in Patients With Treatment-Resistant Major Depressive Disorder Subjects with DSM-IV-diagnosed treatment-resistant major depressive disorder 2010 Open-label trial n = 33
Intravenous arketamine for treatment-resistant depression: open-label pilot study Humans with treatment-resistant depression 2020 Open-label pilot trial n = 7
A Phase 2 Open Label Study of Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of SLS-002 (Intranasal Racemic Ketamine) in Adults with MDD at Imminent Risk of Suicide. Hospitalized patients with Major Depressive Disorder and acute suicidal ideation and... 2024 Open label study n = 17
Ketamine Psychedelic Therapy (KPT): A Review of the Results of Ten Years of Research Alcoholic patients 1997 Controlled clinical trial n = 211
Ketamine Safety and Tolerability in Clinical Trials for Treatment-Resistant Depression Participants with DSM-IV-defined major depressive disorder and treatment-resistant... 2014 Pooled analysis of three clinical trials n = 97

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