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The Effects of Mindfulness-Based Body Scan Meditation on Physical and Psychological Outcomes Following ACL Reconstruction in an Adolescent Volleyball Player: A Case Report

Stephanie M. Svoboda, Jason Kostrna

JOSPT Cases November 1, 2025 DOI: 10.2519/josptcases.2025.0156 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Case report Peer reviewed
Sample size 1
Population Adolescent female volleyball player following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery
Intervention Mindfulness-based body scan meditation
Duration First 6 weeks following surgery
Topics Meditation
Key findings Knee flexion range of motion and physical function improved through the acute phase of physical therapy, with positive responses in pain, anxiety, and mood. The participant found the meditation helpful and enjoyable, and it required minimal time and training with no added cost.

Abstract

Background: This case report describes the use of a mindfulness-based body scan meditation on self-knee flexion range of motion following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery in an adolescent female. Secondary goals were to describe pain, anxiety, mood, and overall physical functioning during the first 6 weeks following surgery. CASE PRESENTATION: A mindfulness intervention was added to the rehabilitation of an adolescent volleyball player. OUTCOME AND FOLLOW-UP: Knee flexion range of motion and physical function improved through the acute phase of physical therapy. Pain, anxiety, and mood all responded positively. The participant found the meditation helpful and enjoyable. The meditation required minimal time and training, and there was no added cost to the plan of care.

Discussion: This case report describes the feasibility and effectiveness of mindfulness-based body scan meditation in an adolescent female participating in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction rehabilitation to support physical and psychological well-being. JOSPT Cases 2025;5(4):218-225. Epub 7 October 2025. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2025.0156

Comparable studies

Other case reports and case series on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Brain sources of EEG gamma frequency during volitionally meditation-induced, altered states of consciousness, and experience of the self Advanced meditator 2001 Case study n = 1
Mindfulness Meditation for Alcohol Relapse Prevention: A Feasibility Pilot Study Adult alcohol-dependent graduates of an intensive outpatient program 2008 Prospective case series n = 19
How does it feel to lack a sense of boundaries? A case study of a long-term mindfulness meditator. A single long-term mindfulness practitioner (S) with 40 years of practice in... 2015 Qualitative case study n = 1
Loving‐kindness meditation to enhance recovery from negative symptoms of schizophrenia Individuals suffering from schizophrenia-spectrum disorders with persistent negative... 2009 Case study
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Problem Gambling A female problem gambler 2011 Case study n = 1

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