On the Education About/of Radical Embodied Cognition
J. van der Kamp, R. Withagen, Dominic Orth
Frontiers in Psychology November 5, 2019 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02378 (opens in new tab) via Semantic Scholar
Summary
AI-generated from the abstractThis theoretical paper argues that mainstream university education, which prescribes and transmits knowledge, conflicts with the core tenets of radical embodied cognitive science. The authors propose an alternative 'weak education' based on the philosophies of Tim Ingold and Gert Biesta, rooted in Dewey's pragmatism and Gibson's ecological approach. They emphasize educating attention and the teacher's participatory role, contrasting with prescriptive pedagogy. Using examples from teaching motor skill learning, they illustrate how weak education aligns with non-prescriptive, non-representational principles. The paper concludes by considering implications for a radical embodied science of motor skill learning, suggesting that teaching should foster exploration and attunement rather than explicit instruction.
Study at a glance
| Characteristics | Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Keywords | Psychology Medicine Education Philosophy |
| Key finding | Argues that radical embodied cognitive science requires a shift from prescriptive 'strong education' to a 'weak education' that emphasizes educating attention and the participating teacher, aligning with non-representational principles. |
Abstract
In mainstream or strong university education, the teacher selects and transmits knowledge and skills that students are to acquire and reproduce. Many researchers of radical embodied cognitive science still adhere to this way of teaching, even though this prescriptive pedagogy deeply contrasts with the theoretical underpinnings of their science. In this paper, we search for alternative ways of teaching that are more aligned with the central non-prescriptive and non-representational tenets of radical embodied cognitive science. To this end, we discuss recent views on education by Tim Ingold and Gert Biesta, which are based on Dewey’s philosophy of pragmatism and Gibsons’ ecological approach. The paper starts by introducing radical embodied cognitive science, particularly as it relates to motor skill learning, one of our prime interests in research and teaching. Next, we provide a synopsis and critique of the still dominant prescriptive and explicating pedagogy of strong education. Following Ingold and Biesta, we search for a weak alternative through a careful consideration of the education of attention and the participating teacher. To illustrate our arguments, we use examples of the first author’s teaching about/of motor skill learning. The paper is concluded by briefly considering the implications of weak education for a radical embodied science of motor skill learning.