Consciousness in the Brain: An Integrative Review of Contemporary Theories.
Brain Sci July 14, 2026 DOI: 10.3390/brainsci16070745 (opens in new tab) via PubMed
Summary
AI-generated from the abstractThis integrative review examines several contemporary theories of consciousness, including the Global Neuronal Workspace, Integrated Information Theory, and Predictive Processing. The authors argue that no single theory fully accounts for the neural correlates of conscious experience, but that common principles such as recurrent processing, global availability, and information integration are emerging across frameworks. They propose that future progress will require bridging these perspectives with empirical data from neuroimaging and neuropsychology. The review highlights unresolved questions about the relationship between consciousness and attention, the role of the prefrontal cortex, and the nature of subjective experience.
Study at a glance
| Characteristics | Integrative review Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Key finding | Argues that contemporary theories of consciousness converge on principles of recurrent processing, global availability, and information integration, but no single theory fully explains the neural basis of conscious experience. |
Abstract
Consciousness in the Brain: An Integrative Review of Contemporary Theories.