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“May all Be Shattered into God”: Mary Barnes and Her Journey through Madness in Kingsley Hall

Adrian Chapman

Journal of Medical Humanities June 2, 2018 DOI: 10.1007/s10912-018-9517-1 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Keywords Criticism Psychoanalysis Narrative Reading process Metaphor Psychoanalytic theory Close reading Memoir Literature Theology
Citations 5
Key points Argues that Mary Barnes's account in the co-authored book reveals tensions within the anti-psychiatric movement and critiques the utopianism of R. D. Laing's view of madness.

Abstract

Contributing to renewed scholarly interest in R. D. Laing and his circle, and in the radical therapeutic community of Kingsley Hall, London (1965-1970), this article offers the first article-length reading of Mary Barnes' and Joseph Berke's Mary Barnes: Two Accounts of a Journey through Madness. This text offers views of anti-psychiatry 'on the ground' that critique the 1960s utopianism of Laing's championing of madness as a metanoic, quasi-psychedelic voyage. Barnes' story, too, reveals tensions within the anti-psychiatric movement. Moving beyond existing criticism of the text, Barnes, it is argued here, emerges as far more than an exemplary patient, victim or anti-psychiatric puppet. Particular attention is paid in this reading of Two Accounts to the following: the ways in which the spiritually inclined Barnes and the psychoanalytic Berke differ in this dual narrative text; the ways in which each differs from Laing; the metaphor of the journey; and the setting of Barnes' story in the often conflicted, experimental household of Kingsley Hall.

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