Dream2Image : An Open Multimodal EEG Dataset for Decoding and Visualizing Dreams with Artificial Intelligence
arXiv (Cornell University) October 3, 2025 DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2510.06252 (opens in new tab) via OpenAlex
Summary
AI-generated from the abstractA new open-access dataset called Dream2Image combines EEG brain recordings, written dream reports, and AI-generated images from 38 participants and over 31 hours of dream EEG. It includes 129 samples with brain activity from the final seconds before awakening (at 15, 30, 60, and 120 seconds prior), raw dream descriptions, and approximate visual reconstructions of dreams. The dataset aims to help researchers study the neural correlates of dreaming, develop models to decode dreams from brain activity, and explore intersections of neuroscience, psychology, and artificial intelligence. Limitations include a relatively small sample size and variability in dream recall, which may affect generalizability.
Study at a glance
| Characteristics | Dataset description Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Sample size | 38 |
| Population | Participants providing dream EEG recordings and dream reports |
| Keywords | Dream Electroencephalography Decoding methods Brain–computer interface Interface matter |
| Key finding | Dream2Image provides a multimodal resource combining EEG signals, dream transcriptions, and AI-generated images to support dream research and neural decoding. |
Abstract
Dream2Image is the world's first dataset combining EEG signals, dream transcriptions, and AI-generated images. Based on 38 participants and more than 31 hours of dream EEG recordings, it contains 129 samples offering: the final seconds of brain activity preceding awakening (T-15, T-30, T-60, T-120), raw reports of dream experiences, and an approximate visual reconstruction of the dream. This dataset provides a novel resource for dream research, a unique resource to study the neural correlates of dreaming, to develop models for decoding dreams from brain activity, and to explore new approaches in neuroscience, psychology, and artificial intelligence. Available in open access on Hugging Face and GitHub, Dream2Image provides a multimodal resource designed to support research at the interface of artificial intelligence and neuroscience. It was designed to inspire researchers and extend the current approaches to brain activity decoding. Limitations include the relatively small sample size and the variability of dream recall, which may affect generalizability.