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Using hypnotic enhancement with auditory suggestion for lucid dream induction

Emma Peters, Daniel Erlacher, Friedrich Müller, Michael Schredl

Somnologie: Schlafforschung und Schlafmedizin September 1, 2023 DOI: 10.1007/s11818-023-00414-7 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Randomized controlled trial Peer reviewed
Sample size 10
Population Inexperienced individuals
Interventions acoustic suggestion hypnotic enhancement of auditory suggestion acoustic stimulation without suggestion
Duration A few days
Topics Lucid dreaming
Key findings Acoustic suggestion evokes more lucid dreams than nonsuggestive stimulation but is not further enhanced by hypnosis.

Abstract

AbstractThis study aimed to investigate the efficacy of using hypnotic enhancement of auditory suggestion to induce lucid dreams in inexperienced individuals. Lucid dreaming, a state in which the dreamer becomes aware of their dream state, provides opportunities for personal exploration, sports, and clinical applications. However, the rarity of lucid dreams poses a challenge to scientific exploration, making reliable induction methods essential. The study tested the efficacy of acoustic suggestion, hypnotic enhancement, and acoustic stimulation without suggestion as a control condition. Based on strict criteria, in which a lucid dream is verified by the dreamer, the external raters, and eye movements, 3%, 6%, and 6% of total dream reports were scored as lucid in the control, acoustic suggestion, and hypnosis conditions, respectively. Of the 10 participants, one reported lucidity in the control condition, whereas two participants reported lucidity in both experimental conditions. The study concludes that acoustic suggestion evokes more lucid dreams than nonsuggestive stimulation but is not further enhanced by hypnosis. Moreover, the induction methods employed in the study enabled inexperienced participants to learn lucid dreaming within a few days.

Comparable studies

Other randomized controlled trials on lucid dreaming, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Lucid Dreaming Treatment for Nightmares: A Pilot Study Chronic nightmare sufferers 2006 Randomized controlled trial n = 23
Testing the involvement of the prefrontal cortex in lucid dreaming: A tDCS study Participants spending three consecutive nights in a sleep laboratory 2013 Randomized controlled trial n = 19
Effectiveness of motor practice in lucid dreams: a comparison with physical and mental practice Adults who completed an online experiment 2015 Randomized controlled trial n = 68
Pre-sleep treatment with galantamine stimulates lucid dreaming: A double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study Adults with high dream recall and an interest in lucid dreaming 2018 Randomized crossover trial n = 121
Studies with lucid dreaming as add-on therapy to Gestalt therapy Adults with nightmares (ICD-10: F51.5) at least twice a week 2015 Randomized controlled trial n = 32

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